차례:
- Pinworms는 무엇입니까?
- Pinworms의 원인은 무엇입니까?
- Pinworms의 징후와 증상
- Pinworms를 자연스럽게 제거하는 방법
- 1. 애플 사이다 식초
- 2. 코코넛 오일
- 3. Garlic
- 4. Hot Water
- 5. Essential Oils
- a. Tea Tree Oil
- b. Clove Essential Oil
- 6. Grapefruit Seed Extract (Supplements)
- 7. Lemon Juice
- 8. Pineapple Juice
- 9. Carrots
- 10. Rubbing Alcohol
- 11. Pumpkin Seeds
- 12. Vaseline
- 13. Bitter Gourd
- 14. Yogurt
- 15. Wormwood Tea
- 16. Castor Oil
- 17. Onions
- Tips To Prevent Pinworms
- Long-Term Side Effects Of Pinworms
- Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions
- 30 개의 출처
요충은 인간의 일반적인 감염 원인 기생충입니다. 일반적으로 약 0.5 인치 크기이며 육안으로 쉽게 볼 수 있습니다. 아이들은이 감염에 걸릴 위험이 더 높습니다 (1). 그러나 성인이 필요한 예방 조치를 취하지 않으면 이러한 전염성 웜에 감염 될 수도 있습니다.
아이가 요충을 품고 있습니까? 이 감염에 대한 빠르고 쉬운 치료법을 찾고 있습니까? 요충의 원인과 증상과 감염 치료에 사용할 수있는 간단한 가정 요법에 대해 자세히 알아 보려면 계속 읽으십시오.
참고: 요충 감염이 사라지는 데 일반적으로 1 주일이 소요될 수 있습니다. 밤새 치료할 수 없습니다. 약물은 요충을 빨리 제거하는 유일한 방법입니다. 그러나 이러한 치료법은 위험 요소없이 감염을 치료하는 데 사용할 수 있습니다.
Pinworms는 무엇입니까?
Shutterstock
요충은 감염된 개인의 결장과 직장에 사는 작고 흰 벌레입니다. 그들은 또한 Enterobius vermicularis 라고 불리며 감염은 일반적으로 enterobiasis 또는 helminthiasis로 알려져 있습니다.
요충에 의한 감염은 전염성이 매우 높으며, 요충이 낳은 작은 알을 섭취 한 결과입니다. 아이들은 그들에게 더 취약하지만 성인에게도 감염을 일으킬 수 있습니다 (2).
이 기생충 감염의 원인을 이해하려면 계속 읽으십시오.
Pinworms의 원인은 무엇입니까?
요충 감염은 사람이나 동물이 우연히 알을 흡입하거나 섭취 한 경우에만 발생합니다. 이 알은 일반적으로 오염 된 음식, 음료 또는 기타 감염된기구를 통해 전달됩니다. 알은 매우 작아 육안으로 볼 수 없습니다 (3).
일단 몸에 들어가면 몇 주 안에 부화하여 성충으로 변합니다. 성충은 체내에서 계속 움직이고 감염된 사람의 항문 주변에 더 많은 알을 낳으며, 이들은 몇 시간 내에 감염됩니다. 이주기는 감염이 치료되고 감염된 개인의 전체 가정이 소독 될 때까지 계속됩니다.
이제 요충에 감염된 개인에서 관찰되는 몇 가지 일반적인 징후와 증상을 살펴 보겠습니다.
Pinworms의 징후와 증상
- 항문 부위의 잦은 가려움과 자극
- 자극받은 항문 부위로 인한 수면 방해
- 대변에 핀웜의 존재
- 메스꺼움 및 간헐적 복통
- 벌레는 밤에 알을 낳기 때문에 수면 부족으로 인한 과민 반응과 안절부절 못함.
요충은 장기적으로 매우 짜증나고 문제가 될 수 있습니다. 따라서 발병을 관찰하자마자 상태를 치료하는 것이 가장 좋습니다. 아래에 언급 된 자연스럽고 비용 효과적인 치료법은 요충 감염에 대처하는 데 도움이 될 수 있습니다. 이러한 가정 요법 중 일부는 요충에 미치는 영향을 뒷받침하는 과학적 데이터가 없습니다. 그들은 일화적인 증거를 기반으로합니다. 따라서 의사와 상담하는 것이 중요합니다. 또한 치료를 진행하기 전에 성분에 알레르기가 없는지 확인하십시오.
Pinworms를 자연스럽게 제거하는 방법
- 사과 식초
- 코코넛 오일
- 마늘
- 뜨거운 물
- 에센셜 오일
- 자몽 씨 추출물
- 레몬 주스
- 파인애플 쥬스
- 당근 쥬스
- 알코올
- 호박씨
- 바셀린
- 쓴 조롱박 주스
- 요거트
- 쑥차
- 아주까리 기름
- 양파
1. 애플 사이다 식초
애플 사이다 식초에는 약 6 %의 아세트산이 포함되어있어 신체의 pH를 낮출 수 있습니다. 이것은 핀웜이 살 수없는 환경을 만들어 몸 안에서 생존을 어렵게 만듭니다. 그러나 사과 사이다 식초가 핀웜 치료에 어떻게 유용한 지에 대한 연구가 부족합니다.
필요할 것이예요
- 사과 식초 2 작은 술
- 물 1 잔
- 꿀 (선택 사항)
해야 할 일
- 물 한 컵에 사과 식초를 넣고 잘 섞는다.
- 풍미를 위해 꿀을 넣고이 용액을 섭취하십시오.
얼마나 자주해야 하는가
이것을 매일 2 번하십시오.
2. 코코넛 오일
코코넛 오일에는 항산화, 항균 및 항진균 특성이 있습니다 (4), (5). 이러한 속성은 요충 감염과 그 증상을 근절하는 데 도움이 될 수 있습니다.
필요할 것이예요
- 코코넛 오일 1-2 티스푼
해야 할 일
- Consume a teaspoon of coconut oil every morning.
- Also, apply a small amount of coconut oil to the infected area every night.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this daily.
3. Garlic
Garlic is an herb that exhibits antibacterial and antifungal properties (6), (7). It also exhibited oxyuricide properties in treating pinworm infection (8). However, more studies are needed to establish its efficacy.
You Will Need
- 1-2 garlic cloves
- Petroleum jelly
What You Have To Do
- You can chew on a few garlic cloves daily or add them as a seasoning to foods.
- You can also mince garlic cloves, mix them with petroleum jelly, and apply this paste to the affected area, preferably every night.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this once daily.
4. Hot Water
Since pinworms are highly contagious, it is of utmost importance to disinfect your entire household with hot water to get rid of them. This will also help prevent their recurrence.
You Will Need
- Hot water
- Soap and detergent
What You Have To Do
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water after contact with any utensils that have a possibility of being infected.
- Also, soak all the clothes and fabrics that might be infected in hot water for at least 30 minutes before washing them.
- You can also disinfect the washrooms by cleaning them daily with hot water and soap.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this daily until you get rid of pinworms.
5. Essential Oils
a. Tea Tree Oil
The antibacterial and antifungal properties of tea tree oil can help in this regard (9). Tea tree oil also has antiparasitic properties (10). However, there are no direct studies to support its efficacy in killing Enterobius vermicularis (pinworms).
You Will Need
- 1-2 drops of tea tree oil
- 1-2 teaspoons of coconut oil (optional)
What You Have To Do
- Mix the tea tree oil with coconut oil and apply this blend to the affected area every night.
- You can also use tea tree oil directly, but it may irritate those with sensitive skin.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this daily.
b. Clove Essential Oil
The eugenol in clove essential oil exhibits powerful germicidal, antiseptic, and antimicrobial properties (11), (12). These may help treat pinworm infection.
You Will Need
- 1-2 drops of clove essential oil
- 1 teaspoon of coconut oil
What You Have To Do
- Apply clove essential oil directly on the infected area.
- Alternatively, if you have sensitive skin, you can dilute it with coconut oil to avoid irritation.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this once every night.
6. Grapefruit Seed Extract (Supplements)
Grapefruit seeds contain polyphenols that exhibit strong antimicrobial activity. (13), (14). This may help prevent pinworms.
Caution: Consult your physician before going ahead with these supplements.
You Will Need
- 200 mg of grapefruit seed extract supplement
- What You Have To Do
- Consume grapefruit seed extract supplements daily.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this twice a day for a week.
7. Lemon Juice
The acidic nature of lemons lowers the pH of your body. This may make the survival of pinworms difficult. However, more scientific studies are needed to prove this effect.
You Will Need
- 1/2 lemon
- 1 glass of water
- Honey (optional)
What You Have To Do
- Squeeze half a lemon into one glass of water.
- Add honey for flavor and consume this drink daily.
How Often You Should Do This
Drink this juice at least once daily.
8. Pineapple Juice
Pineapples are a rich source of an enzyme called bromelain, which exhibits antimicrobial activities (15). This may help you to get rid of pinworms. However, there are no studies linking pineapples to treating pinworms.
You Will Need
- 1/4 pineapple
- 1 glass of water
What You Have To Do
- Peel and cut the pineapple.
- Blend the cut pineapple pieces with a glass of water.
- Drink this juice.
How Often You Should Do This
Drink this juice once daily.
9. Carrots
The high fiber content of carrots can help improve bowel movements and add bulk to stool (16). This can push the pinworms out of your body via your stool. However, there are insufficient scientific studies to prove the efficacy of carrots in treating pinworms.
You Will Need
- 1 medium-sized carrot
What You Have To Do
- Wash the carrot thoroughly.
- Peel it, shred it, and have the pieces with your meal or as a snack.
How Often You Should Do This
Eat about a cup of shredded carrots 1 to 2 times daily.
10. Rubbing Alcohol
The isopropanol in rubbing alcohol has disinfecting and antimicrobial properties (17). It can help kill the pinworms and also prevent the recurrence of the infection.
You Will Need
- Rubbing alcohol
- Cotton balls or wipes
What You Have To Do
- Take some rubbing alcohol on a cotton ball and wipe the infected anal region with it.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this multiple times a day.
11. Pumpkin Seeds
Pumpkins contain compounds called cucurbitacins that are known for their anthelmintic activity (18), (19). This activity can paralyze the worms, making it easier to expel them from your body (20).
You Will Need
- 1 cup of raw pumpkin seeds
- 1/2-1 cup of water
What You Have To Do
- Blend the raw pumpkin seeds with enough water to make a creamy paste.
- Consume this on an empty stomach.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this once every morning.
12. Vaseline
The healing properties of Vaseline may help relieve itching and irritation. But this is only for temporary relief and cannot be used to prevent the pinworms on a long-term basis.
You Will Need
- Vaseline
What You Have To Do
- Apply a generous amount of Vaseline on the infected area.
- Leave it on overnight.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this once daily.
13. Bitter Gourd
The cucurbitacin in bitter gourd possesses antiparasitic properties that may help expel worms from the body (21).
You Will Need
2 medium-sized bitter gourds
- 1 cup of water
- Honey (optional)
What You Have To Do
- Blend the bitter gourds with water.
- You can add honey or any fruit juice to this blend to combat the bitter flavor.
How Often You Should Do This
Drink this juice intermittently throughout the day.
14. Yogurt
Yogurt is rich in probiotics that can restore the natural balance of bacteria in your digestive system. These bacteria are capable of destroying and eliminating harmful bacteria and germs from your body (22), (23).
You Will Need
- 1 cup of plain yogurt
What You Have To Do
- Consume a cup of plain yogurt.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this daily.
15. Wormwood Tea
The antiparasitic nature of wormwood extract helps kill parasites (24), (25). This may help prevent pinworms and combat the infection.
You Will Need
- 3-4 drops of wormwood extract
- 1 cup of hot water
- Honey (optional)
What You Have To Do
- Add a few drops of wormwood extract to a cup of hot water.
- Consume this tea.
- You can also add honey for flavor.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 3 times a day for a week.
16. Castor Oil
Castor oil is quite popular for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that are known to destroy and eliminate harmful worms and parasites from your body. Pinworms usually hold on to the walls of your intestines and are hence not excreted from your body. Castor oil can dislodge them from your intestines due to its laxative effects (26), (27). This, in turn, may push the pinworms out of your body via excretion.
You Will Need
- 1 teaspoon of castor oil
What You Have To Do
- Consume a teaspoon of castor oil.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this once daily.
17. Onions
Onions are rich in sulfur. These sulfur globules may help eliminate parasites from your system in a day or two (28). However, there is insufficient scientific evidence to prove this effect.
You Will Need
- 1-2 medium-sized onions
- Water
What You Have To Do
- Peel the onions.
- Wash them thoroughly and cut them into thin slices.
- Put them in a bowl and add a pint of water.
- Let the onion slices soak in the water overnight (for at least 12 hours).
- Strain the water using a cheesecloth.
- Drink this up.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 3 times a day for 2 days.
These home remedies can help accelerate your recovery from pinworm infection. Additionally, you need to follow some tips to avoid the recurrence of the infection. They are as follows.
Tips To Prevent Pinworms
- Include foods that are rich in fiber in your diet. Raw vegetables, such as carrots and cabbages, whole fruits, and grains can increase the efficiency of treatments against pinworms.
- Consuming probiotic foods, like yogurt and buttermilk, can help in the elimination of pinworms from your system.
- Everyone in an infected household must adopt hygienic practices like washing their hands before every meal, showering daily, washing clothes with hot water, and cleaning the washrooms daily to prevent the spreading of the infection.
- The infected person’s household must be disinfected completely in every way possible. From vacuuming the carpeted areas to scrubbing the floors and changing all the sheets and towels, the entire household must be cleaned following a recovery from pinworms to avoid reinfestation.
Making these lifestyle changes will prove beneficial in the long run and prevent the recurrence of pinworms.
If left untreated for a long period, pinworms are known to lead to some complications that may range in their severity. Some of these complications are as follows.
Long-Term Side Effects Of Pinworms
- Urinary tract infection: Pinworms can enter the urethra and infect your bladder (29).
- Weight loss: As we are aware, pinworms are parasites that feed on the host’s nutrition. This may lead to weight loss in the affected individuals.
- Pelvic inflammatory diseases: Pinworms may cause pelvic inflammatory diseases in females by infecting the linings of the fallopian tubes or ovaries (30).
- Recurring infestations: One of the major drawbacks of a pinworm infection is its ability to resurface if proper hygiene is not maintained by infected individuals and their family members.
Now that you know the complications caused by pinworms when left untreated, it is better to be aware of and treat the infection at the earliest. The remedies mentioned in this article can only complement your medication and not replace it. Hence, consult your doctor to understand which remedy can help accelerate your recovery.
Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions
How to tell if you have worms in your stool?
The presence of small, white, thread-like structures confirms the presence of worms in your stool.
What does it feel like to have worms under your skin?
If you feel an itchy and crawling sensation under your skin, there is a possibility that you are infested with worms. However, in some cases, the reason for these sensations could be a minor insect bite, diabetes, or even skin or nerve damage. Always discuss any concerns with your doctor.
30 개의 출처
Stylecraze는 엄격한 소싱 지침을 가지고 있으며 동료 검토 연구, 학술 연구 기관 및 의학 협회에 의존합니다. 우리는 3 차 참조를 사용하지 않습니다. 당사의 편집 정책을 읽으면 콘텐츠가 정확하고 최신인지 확인하는 방법에 대해 자세히 알아볼 수 있습니다.- 발달 센터의 역학 및 장내균 조절, Western Journal of Medicine, 미국 국립 의학 도서관, 국립 보건원.
bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-019-4159-0
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1070873/
- Pinworms (Enterobius Vermicularis), 캐나다 가정의, 미국 국립 의학 도서관, 국립 보건원.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2306321/
- Enterobius Vermicularis (Pinworm), StatPearls, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.cdc.gov/parasites/pinworm/index.htmlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536974/
- Antistress and antioxidant effects of virgin coconut oil in vivo, Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4247320/
- In Vitro Antimicrobial Properties of Coconut Oil on Candida Species in Ibadan, Nigeria, Journal of Medicinal Food, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17651080
- Antimicrobial Properties of Allicin From Garlic, Microbes and Infection, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10594976
- Potential Antifungal Activity of Fresh Garlic Cloves (Allium sativum L.) from Sudan, Journal of Biotechnology Research, ResearchGaete.
www.researchgate.net/publication/321289060_Potential_Antifungal_Activity_of_Fresh_Garlic_Cloves_Allium_sativum_L_from_Sudan
- The Treatment of Pinworm Infection (Enterobiasis): A Comparative Study of Three Oxyuricides, The Journal of Pediatrics, ScienceDirect.
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022347654802113
- Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Oil: A Review of Antimicrobial and Other Medicinal Properties, Clinical Microbiology Reviews, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1360273/
- Activity of tea tree oil and nerolidol alone or in combination against Pediculus capitis (head lice) and its eggs, Parasitology research, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3480584/
- Microbicide activity of clove essential oil (Eugenia caryophyllata), Brazilian Journal of Microbiology US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3769004/
- Eugenol (An Essential Oil of Clove) Acts as an Antibacterial Agent Against Salmonella Typhi by Disrupting the Cellular Membrane, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20435121
- Antibacterial Effect of Grapefruit Seed Extract (GSE) on Makgeolli-brewing Microorganisms and Its Application in the Preservation of Fresh Makgeolli, Journal of Food Science, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24773577
- Polyphenolics in Grape Seeds-Biochemistry and Functionality, Journal of Medicinal Food, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14977436
- In vitro Evaluation of Antibacterial Efficacy of Pineapple Extract (Bromelain) on Periodontal Pathogens, Journal of International Oral Health, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4229839/
- Colonic Response to Dietary Fibre From Carrot, Cabbage, Apple, Bran, Lancet (London, England), US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/74533
- Ethanol and Isopropanol in Concentrations Present in Hand Sanitizers Sharply Reduce Excystation of Giardia and Entamoeba and Eliminate Oral Infectivity of Giardia Cysts in Gerbils, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26282413
- Anthelmintic Efficacy of Pumpkin Seed (Cucurbita Pepo Linnaeus, 1753) on Ostrich Gastrointestinal Nematodes in a Semiarid Region of Paraíba State, Brazil, Tropical Animal Health and Production, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22684690
- Evaluation of Anthelmintic Activity and Composition of Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) Seed Extracts—In Vitro and in Vivo Studies, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5037735/
- , Revista de gastroenterología del Perú, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15614300
- An Update Review on the Anthelmintic Activity of Bitter Gourd, Momordica charantia, Pharmacognosy Reviews, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5414453/
- Impact of Enterobius vermicularis infection and mebendazole treatment on intestinal microbiota and host immune response, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5629029/
- Probiotics for the Control of Parasites: An Overview, Journal of Parasitology Research, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3182331/
- Artemisinins: their growing importance in medicine, Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2758403/
- Plants as De-Worming Agents of Livestock in the Nordic Countries: Historical Perspective, Popular Beliefs and Prospects for the Future, Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2202332/
- Characterization and evaluation of antibacterial and antiproliferative activities of crude protein extracts isolated from the seed of Ricinus communis in Bangladesh, BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4942971/
- Castor oil induces laxation and uterus contraction via ricinoleic acid activating prostaglandin EP3 receptors, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3384204/
- Current Therapeutics, Their Problems, and Sulfur-Containing-Amino-Acid Metabolism as a Novel Target against Infections by “Amitochondriate” Protozoan Parasites, Clinical Microbiology Reviews, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1797636/
- Relationship Between Pinworm and Urinary Tract Infections in Young Girls, Acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10335951
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Associated With Enterobius Vermicularis, Archives of Disease in Childhood, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12023182